How To Mark A Book And Take Notes

To mark a book as you read it makes it easier to summarize or reread it later. Additionally, by marking key points, you naturally ask yourself what’s important or relevant in each section, improving comprehension and helping you filter and retain the essentials.

Image of a book and highlighters to mark a book

You can enhance this effect further by taking notes on what you’ve read. This encourages reflection, allowing you to record your thoughts, ideas for application, and questions. It also involves rephrasing the material in your own words and viewing the content from different perspectives.

How to Mark a Book Effectively

To mark a book is about identifying and emphasizing the sections that matter most to you. You can underline specific sentences and only highlight the parts that are directly relevant for you. For longer passages, draw a vertical line in the margin. Additionally, highlight the five most significant parts of the book with a star in the margin. This makes it easy to find important passages during a second reading. To avoid overcrowding, limit highlighting to essential points, perhaps waiting until a second read to mark key sections.

It can also be helpful to circle the book’s keywords and define them as the author uses them. This makes the book easier to understand and summarize. You may also write page numbers in the margins to cross-reference sections or cite other sources, helping you grasp the book’s structure and retain the material.

Illustration of different colored highlighters to mark a book

To categorize your markings, use different colors or icons. Create icons to signify specific points in the margin, such as an exclamation mark for key ideas, a question mark for unclear parts, and a hand for actionable points. You can also use different colors for highlighting to distinguish examples from conclusions, for instance.

Creating Notes on the Book

Alongside marking, taking notes on your reading is beneficial. Unlike marking, note-taking involves your own ideas and responses to the book’s content. You can capture personal insights, examples, questions, and potential applications. This allows you to extend the author’s ideas, view them from different angles, and connect them to other sources.

Image of a Berson marking a book

Another advantage of notetaking is that it promotes active reflection, linking the content to your existing knowledge and rephrasing it in your own words, enhancing retention. Use the upper or lower book margins to jot down key points, keywords, or memory aids. After reading, create a mind map with these keywords and memorize it using methods like the loci method or major system. Add this mind map to your knowledge base as a summary.

If preferred, use a separate notebook for your notes. Using the journal technique, you can record essential content, personal ideas, applications, and questions for each book, which you can refer to anytime. It’s helpful to jot down brief notes as you read, then expand them at the end of each chapter or reading session to maintain flow without losing your thoughts.

Image for creating notes on a book

After finishing the book, use your highlights and notes to create an action plan. Document any habits, beliefs, or one-time actions inspired by the book. You can also elaborate on your notes using the Feynman technique to summarize the book thoroughly.

Conclusion

Overall, your highlights and notes help you understand, retain, and apply the content of a book. Through highlighting, you emphasize essential passages that are easy to revisit. Your notes allow you to quickly review each book’s content and reinforce it in long-term memory through spaced repetition. Plus, you can use your highlights and notes to craft a clear summary and actionable plan.

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